Difference between revisions of ""L" Class Submarine (1917)"

From The Dreadnought Project
Jump to: navigation, search
(Created page with "The Royal Navy's '''"L" Class Submarines''' were completed between November, 1917 and some well after the war.{{Conways1906|pp. 93, 94}} <div name=fredbot:ships> </div name=...")
 
 
(17 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
[[File:TH21Plate9b.jpg|thumb|800px|'''L-2 underway, perhaps on her trials.'''{{UKTH21|Plate 9}}]]
 
The [[Royal Navy]]'s '''"L" Class Submarines''' were completed between November, 1917 and some well after the war.{{Conways1906|pp. 93, 94}}
 
The [[Royal Navy]]'s '''"L" Class Submarines''' were completed between November, 1917 and some well after the war.{{Conways1906|pp. 93, 94}}
 +
 +
The boats were designed and produced as enlarged versions of the successful [["E" Class Submarine (1912)|"E" class boats]].{{UKTHVol3Part21|p. 6}}
  
 
<div name=fredbot:ships>
 
<div name=fredbot:ships>
 +
{| class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" border=2 cellpadding=2 cellspacing=0 style="margin: 0 0 1em 0.5em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse;" align=center;
 +
|-
 +
! colspan=6 align=left|Overview of 35 vessels
 +
|-
 +
| colspan=6 align=left|<small>Citations for this data available on individual ship pages</small>
 +
|-
 +
! align=center | Name
 +
! align=center | Builder
 +
! align=center | Laid Down
 +
! align=center | Launched
 +
! align=center | Completed
 +
! align=center | Fate
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L1}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|Apr, 1916
 +
|10 May, 1917
 +
|Nov, 1917
 +
|Sold 1930
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L2}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|Apr, 1916
 +
|6 Jul, 1917
 +
|Dec, 1917
 +
|Sold 1930
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L3}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|1 Sep, 1917
 +
|Jan, 1918
 +
|Sold 1931
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L4}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|17 Nov, 1917
 +
|Feb, 1918
 +
|Sold Feb, 1934
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L5}}
 +
|[[Swan Hunter]]
 +
|
 +
|26 Jan, 1918
 +
|May, 1918
 +
|Sold 1931
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L6}}
 +
|[[William Beardmore & Company]]
 +
|
 +
|14 Jan, 1918
 +
|
 +
|Sold 1935
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L7}}
 +
|[[Cammell Laird]]
 +
|
 +
|24 Apr, 1917
 +
|Dec, 1917
 +
|Sold 1930
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L8}}
 +
|[[Cammell Laird]]
 +
|
 +
|7 Jul, 1917
 +
|Mar, 1918
 +
|Sold Oct, 1930
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L9}}
 +
|[[William Denny & Brothers]]
 +
|
 +
|29 Jan, 1918
 +
|May, 1918
 +
|Sold Jun, 1927
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L10}}
 +
|[[William Denny & Brothers]]
 +
|
 +
|24 Jan, 1918
 +
|Jun, 1918
 +
|Sunk 30 Oct, 1918
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L15}}
 +
|[[Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company]]
 +
|
 +
|16 Jan, 1918
 +
|Mar, 1918
 +
|Sold Feb, 1932
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L16}}
 +
|[[Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company]]
 +
|
 +
|9 Apr, 1918
 +
|Jun, 1918
 +
|Sold Feb, 1934
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L18}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|21 Nov, 1918
 +
|
 +
|Sold Oct, 1936
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L19}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|4 Feb, 1918
 +
|
 +
|Sold 1937
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L20}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|23 Sep, 1918
 +
|
 +
|Sold Jan, 1935
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L21}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|11 Oct, 1919
 +
|
 +
|Sold Feb, 1939
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L22}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|25 Oct, 1919
 +
|
 +
|Sold Aug, 1935
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L23}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|1 Jul, 1919
 +
|
 +
|Sold 1946
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L24}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|19 Feb, 1919
 +
|
 +
|Collision 14 Jan, 1924
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L26}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|29 May, 1919
 +
|
 +
|Sold 1946
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L27}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|14 Jun, 1919
 +
|
 +
|Sold 1946
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L32}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|23 Aug, 1919
 +
|
 +
|Sold Mar, 1920
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L33}}
 +
|[[Swan Hunter]]
 +
|
 +
|25 Sep, 1919
 +
|
 +
|Sold 1932
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L11}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|26 Feb, 1918
 +
|Jun, 1918
 +
|Sold Feb, 1932
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L12}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|16 Mar, 1918
 +
|Jun, 1918
 +
|Sold Feb, 1932
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L14}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|10 Jun, 1918
 +
|Jun, 1918
 +
|Sold May, 1934
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L17}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|13 May, 1918
 +
|
 +
|Sold Feb, 1934
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L25}}
 +
|[[Vickers]]
 +
|
 +
|13 Feb, 1919
 +
|
 +
|Sold 1935
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L52}}
 +
|[[Armstrong, Whitworth & Company]]
 +
|
 +
|18 Dec, 1918
 +
|
 +
|Sold 1935
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L53}}
 +
|[[Armstrong, Whitworth & Company]]
 +
|
 +
|12 Aug, 1919
 +
|
 +
|Sold 1938
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L54}}
 +
|[[William Denny & Brothers]]
 +
|
 +
|20 Aug, 1918
 +
|
 +
|Sold 1938
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L55}}
 +
|[[Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company]]
 +
|
 +
|21 Sep, 1918
 +
|Dec, 1918
 +
|Sunk 9 Jun, 1919
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L56}}
 +
|[[Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company]]
 +
|
 +
|29 May, 1919
 +
|
 +
|Sold Mar, 1938
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L69}}
 +
|[[William Beardmore & Company]]
 +
|
 +
|6 Dec, 1918
 +
|
 +
|Sold Feb, 1939
 +
|- align=left
 +
| {{Template:UK-L71}}
 +
|[[Scotts Shipbuilding and Engineering Company]]
 +
|
 +
|17 May, 1919
 +
|
 +
|Sold Mar, 1938
 +
|}
 
</div name=fredbot:ships>
 
</div name=fredbot:ships>
 +
==Radio==
 +
By war's end, all boats of "E" class and later were given 3 kilowatt Poulsen wireless sets, affording ranges of 200 miles submarine-to-submarine, and 300-400 miles between shore stations and submarines.  Reception of shore stations of 400 miles was common, and high power shore stations could be received over 500-600 miles.{{UKTHVol3Part21|pp. 16-17}}
  
 
==Torpedoes==
 
==Torpedoes==
Line 20: Line 283:
  
 
==Guns==
 
==Guns==
 +
Though the plan incorporated a 3-in 20 cwt gun on a disappearing mounting,{{UKTH28|p. 19}} but as built the armament seemed to vary.{{Conways1906|p. 91}}
 +
 
Initially, L 1:
 
Initially, L 1:
 
* one 3-in H.A. gun on disappearing mounting
 
* one 3-in H.A. gun on disappearing mounting
Line 71: Line 336:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 1
 
name=L 1
pend=
+
pend=L.1{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order=February, 1916{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order=February, 1916{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
laid=Apr, 1916{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
laid=Apr, 1916{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=10 5 17{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=10 5 17{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm=Nov, 1917{{UKTHVol3Part21|p. 40}}
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
 
fate2=
 
fate2=
Line 84: Line 349:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 2
 
name=L 2
pend=
+
pend=L.2{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid="
 
laid="
 
launch=6 7 17{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=6 7 17{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm=Dec, 1917{{UKTHVol3Part21|p. 40}}
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
 
fate2=
 
fate2=
Line 97: Line 362:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 3
 
name=L 3
pend=
+
pend=L.3{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order=May, 1916{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order=May, 1916{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=1 9 17{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=1 9 17{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm=Jan, 1918{{UKTHVol3Part21|p. 40}}
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
 
fate2=
 
fate2=
Line 110: Line 375:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 4
 
name=L 4
pend=
+
pend=L.4{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=17 11 17{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=17 11 17{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm=Feb, 1918{{UKTHVol3Part21|p. 40}}
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
 
fate2=
 
fate2=
Line 123: Line 388:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 5
 
name=L 5
pend=
+
pend=L.5{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder=[[Swan Hunter]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
builder=[[Swan Hunter]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=26 1 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=26 1 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm=May, 1918{{UKTHVol3Part21|p. 40}}
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
 
fate2=
 
fate2=
Line 136: Line 401:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 6
 
name=L 6
pend=
+
pend=L.6{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
builder=[[Beardmore]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
+
builder=[[William Beardmore & Company]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
Line 149: Line 414:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 7
 
name=L 7
pend=
+
pend=L.7{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder=[[Cammell Laird]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
builder=[[Cammell Laird]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=24 4 17{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=24 4 17{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm=Dec, 1917{{UKTHVol3Part21|p. 40}}
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
 
fate2=
 
fate2=
Line 162: Line 427:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 8
 
name=L 8
pend=
+
pend=L.8{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=7 7 17{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=7 7 17{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm=Mar, 1918{{UKTHVol3Part21|p. 40}}
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
 
fate2=
 
fate2=
Line 180: Line 445:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 9
 
name=L 9
pend=
+
pend=L.9{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
builder=[[Denny]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
+
builder=[[William Denny & Brothers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order=August, 1916{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order=August, 1916{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=29 1 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=29 1 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm=May, 1918{{UKTHVol3Part21|p. 40}}
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
 
fate2=
 
fate2=
Line 193: Line 458:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 10
 
name=L 10
pend=
+
pend=L.10{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
builder=[[Denny]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
+
builder=[[William Denny & Brothers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order=December, 1916{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order=December, 1916{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=24 1 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=24 1 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm=Jun, 1918{{UKTHVol3Part21|p. 40}}
 
fate=Sunk
 
fate=Sunk
 
fate2=by destroyer
 
fate2=by destroyer
fatedate=24 1 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
+
fatedate=30 10 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
}
 
}
  
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 15
 
name=L 15
pend=
+
pend=L.15{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
builder=[[Fairfield]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
+
builder=[[Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=16 1 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=16 1 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm=Mar, 1918{{UKTHVol3Part21|p. 40}}
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
 
fate2=
 
fate2=
Line 219: Line 484:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 16
 
name=L 16
pend=
+
pend=L.16{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=9 4 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=9 4 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm=Jun, 1918{{UKTHVol3Part21|p. 40}}
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
 
fate2=
 
fate2=
Line 232: Line 497:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 18
 
name=L 18
pend=
+
pend=L.18{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order="
 
order="
Line 245: Line 510:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 19
 
name=L 19
pend=
+
pend=L.19{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order="
 
order="
Line 258: Line 523:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 20
 
name=L 20
pend=
+
pend=L.20{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=23 9 18 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
+
launch=23 9 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
Line 271: Line 536:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 21
 
name=L 21
pend=
+
pend=L.21{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order="
 
order="
Line 284: Line 549:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 22
 
name=L 22
pend=
+
pend=L.22{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order="
 
order="
Line 297: Line 562:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 23
 
name=L 23
pend=
+
pend=L.23{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order="
 
order="
Line 310: Line 575:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 24
 
name=L 24
pend=
+
pend=L.24{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order="
 
order="
Line 323: Line 588:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 26
 
name=L 26
pend=
+
pend=L.26{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order="
 
order="
Line 336: Line 601:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 27
 
name=L 27
pend=
+
pend=L.27{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order="
 
order="
Line 349: Line 614:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 32
 
name=L 32
pend=
+
pend=L.32{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
 
order="
 
order="
Line 362: Line 627:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 33
 
name=L 33
pend=
+
pend=L.33{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder=[[Swan Hunter]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
builder=[[Swan Hunter]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order="
 
order="
Line 381: Line 646:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 11
 
name=L 11
pend=
+
pend=L.11{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order=
 
order=
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=26 2 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=26 2 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm=Jun, 1918{{UKTHVol3Part21|p. 40}}
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
 
fate2=
 
fate2=
Line 394: Line 659:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 12
 
name=L 12
pend=
+
pend=L.12{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=16 3 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=16 3 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm="
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
 
fate2=
 
fate2=
Line 407: Line 672:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 14
 
name=L 14
pend=
+
pend=L.14{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=10 6 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
launch=10 6 18{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
comm=
+
comm="
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
 
fate2=
 
fate2=
Line 420: Line 685:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 17
 
name=L 17
pend=
+
pend=L.17{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order="
 
order="
Line 433: Line 698:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 25
 
name=L 25
pend=
+
pend=L.25{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
builder=[[Vickers]]{{Conways1906|p. 93}}
 
order="
 
order="
Line 451: Line 716:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 52
 
name=L 52
pend=
+
pend=L.52{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
builder=[[Armstrong]]{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
+
builder=[[Armstrong, Whitworth & Company]]{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
order="
+
order=Jan/Feb, 1917{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=18 12 18{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
 
launch=18 12 18{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
Line 464: Line 729:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 53
 
name=L 53
pend=
+
pend=L.53{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
builder=[[Armstrong]]{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
+
builder=[[Armstrong, Whitworth & Company]]{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
Line 477: Line 742:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 54
 
name=L 54
pend=
+
pend=L.54{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
builder=[[Denny]]{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
+
builder=[[William Denny & Brothers]]{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
launch=20 8 19{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
+
launch=20 8 18
 
comm=
 
comm=
 
fate=Sold
 
fate=Sold
Line 490: Line 755:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 55
 
name=L 55
pend=
+
pend=L.55{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
builder=[[Fairfield]]{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
+
builder=[[Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company]]{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
 
order="
 
order="
 
laid=
 
laid=
Line 503: Line 768:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 56
 
name=L 56
pend=
+
pend=L.56{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
 
builder="
 
builder="
order="
+
order=April, 1917{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=29 5 19{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
 
launch=29 5 19{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
Line 516: Line 781:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 69
 
name=L 69
pend=
+
pend=L.69{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
builder=[[Beardmore]]{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
+
builder=[[William Beardmore & Company]]{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
order="
+
order=
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=6 12 18{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
 
launch=6 12 18{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
Line 529: Line 794:
 
{ship
 
{ship
 
name=L 71
 
name=L 71
pend=
+
pend=L.71{{DittColl|pp. 82, 90}}
builder=[[Scott]]{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
+
builder=[[Scotts Shipbuilding and Engineering Company]]{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
order="
+
order=
 
laid=
 
laid=
 
launch=17 5 19{{Conways1906|p. 94}}
 
launch=17 5 19{{Conways1906|p. 94}}

Latest revision as of 16:16, 2 March 2020

L-2 underway, perhaps on her trials.[1]

The Royal Navy's "L" Class Submarines were completed between November, 1917 and some well after the war.[2]

The boats were designed and produced as enlarged versions of the successful "E" class boats.[3]

Radio

By war's end, all boats of "E" class and later were given 3 kilowatt Poulsen wireless sets, affording ranges of 200 miles submarine-to-submarine, and 300-400 miles between shore stations and submarines. Reception of shore stations of 400 miles was common, and high power shore stations could be received over 500-600 miles.[4]

Torpedoes

L 1 Group:

  • six 18-in tubes (4 forward, 2 broadside), ten torpedoes

L 9 Group:

  • four 21-in bow, eight torpedoes
  • two 18-in broadside, two torpedoes

L 9 Group Minelayers:

  • four 21-in bow
  • 16 mines (only 14 in L 25)

L 50 Group:

  • six 21-in forward, 12 torpedoes

Guns

Though the plan incorporated a 3-in 20 cwt gun on a disappearing mounting,[5] but as built the armament seemed to vary.[6]

Initially, L 1:

  • one 3-in H.A. gun on disappearing mounting

Initially, L 2 to L 8:

  • unknown (varied)

Eventually, all L 1 Group

  • one 4-in

L 9 Group:

  • one 4-in gun on foredeck or on bridge (allegedly from L 12 onward, but one source indicates L 9)[7]

L 50 Group:

  • two 4-in Q.F. on bridge level

See Also

Footnotes

  1. The Technical History and Index, Vol. 3, Part 21. Plate 9.
  2. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. pp. 93, 94.
  3. The Technical History and Index, Vol. 3, Part 21. p. 6.
  4. The Technical History and Index, Vol. 3, Part 21. pp. 16-17.
  5. The Technical History and Index, Vol. 4, Part 28. p. 19.
  6. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. p. 91.
  7. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. drawing on p. 93.

Bibliography

  • Gray, Randal (editor) (1985). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. London: Conway Maritime Press. (on Amazon.com and Amazon.co.uk).


"L" Class Submarine
L 1 Group
  L 1 L 2 L 3 L 4  
  L 5 L 6 L 7 L 8  
L 9 Group
L 9 L 10 L 15 L 16 L 18
L 19 L 20 L 21 L 22 L 23
L 24 L 26 L 27 L 32 L 33
L 9 Group Minelayers
L 11 L 12 L 14 L 17 L 25
L 50 Group
L 52 L 53 L 54 L 55 L 56
  L 69 L 71  
<– "K" Class Submarines (UK) "M" Class –>