Difference between revisions of "Orkneys and Shetlands"

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(Admirals Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands)
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The duties of the Admiral Commanding were laid down as being:
 
The duties of the Admiral Commanding were laid down as being:
  
<blockquote>responsible, under the orders of the Commander-in-Chief, Home Fleets, for administration of naval defences, naval establishments, and shore duties generally in the Orkneys and Shetlands.<ref>Grand Fleet Order 106.  The National Archives.  ADM 137/4052.  p. 35.</ref></blockquote>
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<blockquote>responsible, under the orders of the Commander-in-Chief, Home Fleets, for administration of naval defences, naval establishments, and shore duties generally in the Orkneys and Shetlands.<ref>Grand Fleet Order 106.  {{TNA|ADM 137/4052.}} p. 35.</ref></blockquote>
  
The [[Rear-Admiral, Scapa]] served under him, with a position similar to that of an Admiral Superintendent of a dockyard port.<ref>Ibid.</ref>  Directly under his orders were the Shetlands Patrols; the Officer Commanding Troops, Orkney; the Officer Commanding Troops, Shetlands; the Admiralty Port Officer, Kirkwall; Rear-Admiral, Swarbuck Minns; the local minefields, and the officers responsible for the extended defences, the local defence flotilla, and the Orkney Trawler Patrols.<ref>Grand Fleet Order 107.</ref>  He was responsible for the patrolling of the area from Wick to Cape Wrath.<ref>Grand Fleet Order 136.</ref>
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The [[Rear-Admiral, Scapa]] served under him, with a position similar to that of an Admiral Superintendent of a dockyard port.<ref>Grand Fleet Order 106.  {{TNA|ADM 137/4052.}}  p. 35.</ref>  Directly under his orders were the Shetlands Patrols; the Officer Commanding Troops, Orkney; the Officer Commanding Troops, Shetlands; the Admiralty Port Officer, Kirkwall; Rear-Admiral, Swarbuck Minns; the local minefields, and the officers responsible for the extended defences, the local defence flotilla, and the Orkney Trawler Patrols.<ref>Grand Fleet Order 107.</ref>  He was responsible for the patrolling of the area from Wick to Cape Wrath.<ref>Grand Fleet Order 136.</ref>
  
 
==Admirals Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands==
 
==Admirals Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands==
 
Dates of appointment given:
 
Dates of appointment given:
  
*Admiral [[Stanley Cecil James Colville|The Honourable Sir Stanley C. J. Colville]], 7 September, 1914.
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<div name=fredbot:office0 otitle="Admiral Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands" nat="UK">
*Admiral [[Frederic Edward Errington Brock|Sir Frederic E. E. Brock]], 20 January, 1916.
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{{Tenure|rank=Admiral|name=Stanley Cecil James Colville|nick=The Hon. Sir Stanley C. J. Colville|appt=7 September, 1914<ref>Colville Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/42.|D7579032}} f. 29.</ref>|precBy=New Command|end=19 January, 1916<ref>Colville Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/42.|D7579032}} f. 29.</ref>}}
*Admiral [[Herbert Goodenough King-Hall|Sir Herbert E. King-Hall]], 28 January, 1918.
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{{Tenure|rank=Admiral|name=Frederic Edward Errington Brock|nick=Sir Frederic E. E. Brock|appt=20 January, 1916<ref>Brock Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/19.|D7590035}} f. 221.</ref>|end=11 March, 1918<ref>Brock Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/19.|D7590035}} f. 221.</ref>}}
*Vice-Admiral [[Robert John Prendergast|Sir Robert J. Prendergast]], 1 March, 1919.
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{{Tenure|rank=Admiral|name=Herbert Goodenough King-Hall|nick=Sir Herbert E. King-Hall|appt=28 January, 1918<ref>King-Hall Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/42.}}  f. 42.</ref>|end=1 March, 1919<ref>King-Hall Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/42.}}  f. 42.</ref>}}
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{{Tenure|rank=Vice-Admiral|name=Robert John Prendergast|nick=Sir Robert J. Prendergast|appt=1 March, 1919<ref>Prendergast Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/42.}} f. 242.</ref>|succBy=Command Abolished|as=Vice-Admiral Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands|end=9 January, 1920<ref>Prendergast Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/42.}} f. 201.</ref>}}
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{{Tenure|rank=Vice-Admiral|name=Wilfred Frankland French|nick=Wilfred F. French|appt=25 August, 1939<ref>French Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/45/199.}} f. 205.</ref>|ass=27 August, 1939<ref>French Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/45/199.}} f. 205.</ref>|end=20 December, 1939<ref>Superseded that day.  Binney Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/48/9.|D7603913}} f. 412.</ref>|as=Flag Officer Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands}}
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{{Tenure|rank=Vice-Admiral|name=Thomas Hugh Binney|nick=Thomas H. Binney|appt=20 December, 1939<ref>Binney Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/48/9.|D7603913}} f. 412.</ref>|end=7 January, 1942<ref>Binney Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/48/9.|D7603913}} f. 412.</ref>|as=Flag Officer Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{ViceRN}}|name=Lionel Victor Wells|nick=Lionel V. Wells|appt=7 January, 1942|end=15 April, 1944|as=Flag Officer Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands}}
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{{Tenure|rank={{ViceRN}}|name=Henry Harwood Harwood|nick=Henry H. Harwood|appt=15 April, 1944|end=2 March, 1945|as=Flag Officer Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands}}
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</div name=fredbot:office0>
  
 
==Footnotes==
 
==Footnotes==
 
{{reflist}}
 
{{reflist}}
  
[[Category:Admirals Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands|*]]
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[[Category:Royal Navy Fleets and Stations]]
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[[Category:Pages with Offices]]

Latest revision as of 11:03, 30 November 2021

The Admiral Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands was the Royal Navy officer charged with the administration of the naval defences of the Orkneys and Shetlands Islands.

History

The duties of the Admiral Commanding were laid down as being:

responsible, under the orders of the Commander-in-Chief, Home Fleets, for administration of naval defences, naval establishments, and shore duties generally in the Orkneys and Shetlands.[1]

The Rear-Admiral, Scapa served under him, with a position similar to that of an Admiral Superintendent of a dockyard port.[2] Directly under his orders were the Shetlands Patrols; the Officer Commanding Troops, Orkney; the Officer Commanding Troops, Shetlands; the Admiralty Port Officer, Kirkwall; Rear-Admiral, Swarbuck Minns; the local minefields, and the officers responsible for the extended defences, the local defence flotilla, and the Orkney Trawler Patrols.[3] He was responsible for the patrolling of the area from Wick to Cape Wrath.[4]

Admirals Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands

Dates of appointment given:

Footnotes

  1. Grand Fleet Order 106. The National Archives. ADM 137/4052. p. 35.
  2. Grand Fleet Order 106. The National Archives. ADM 137/4052. p. 35.
  3. Grand Fleet Order 107.
  4. Grand Fleet Order 136.
  5. Colville Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 29.
  6. Colville Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 29.
  7. Brock Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/19. f. 221.
  8. Brock Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/19. f. 221.
  9. King-Hall Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 42.
  10. King-Hall Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 42.
  11. Prendergast Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 242.
  12. Prendergast Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/42. f. 201.
  13. French Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/45/199. f. 205.
  14. Superseded that day. Binney Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/9. f. 412.
  15. Binney Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/9. f. 412.
  16. Binney Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/9. f. 412.