Edmund Clifton Carver

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Captain (retired) Edmund Clifton Carver, D.S.O., (20 September, 1873 – 30 November, 1942) served in the Royal Navy.

Life & Career

Carver was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 14 May, 1894.[1]

Carver was promoted to the rank of Commander on 31 December, 1905.[2]

The cruise of his command, H.M.S. Torch, among the Pacific Islands in 1911, was not a happy one. The First Lord of the Admiralty, Winston Churchill, M.P., stated in the House of Commons:

"Captain Carver was superseded because of the punishments he inflicted on the men of his crew during the period the 'Torch' was in commission and under his command. The case was dealt with in the ordinary manner by the Naval officials responsible for the disciplinary conduct of the Fleet at the Admiralty. Whenever the return of the punishments came home it was clear that a perfectly extraordinary and unprecedented condition had prevailed on the 'Torch.' It was decided according to Service opinion that this officer was no longer fit to be left in sole charge of a small ship, where he was sole arbiter of the happiness and the position of the men and boys under him. In the quarter ending 30th September, 1911, there were 123 punishments awarded to a ship's company of ninety-five men and boys. Some of these punishments were entirely unauthorised and illegal. They included such punishments as being ordered to the masthead illegally, and being kept in irons and eventually deprived of badge and reduced to the second class for conduct for refusing to go; seven days' cells in the refrigerating room; two men deprived of good conduct badge for failure to obtain soundings early enough when approaching an anchorage. These were punishments affecting the whole future position of these men. ... I do not wish to underrate the good qualities of Commander Carver ... I quite recognise his dash in expeditions with natives, and that his record in many ways is a good one. But the condition of the crew, the punishments inflicted upon them, and the general methods by which discipline was maintained during this period, which are out of all proportion to any ordinary system in the Navy, clearly show that he is not a man who can be trusted to command a small ship, though possibly in other positions under superior authority, and in close touch with superiors, he might conceivably have been employed."[3]

Carver was placed on the Retired List at his own request with the rank of Captain on 30 June, 1912.[4]

See Also

Bibliography

Naval Appointments
Preceded by
John B. Hancock
Captain of H.M. T.B. 64
18 Jul, 1894[5]
Succeeded by
Charles H. McMullin
Preceded by
Richard G. A. W. Stapleton-Cotton
Captain of H.M.S. Terrible
2 Aug, 1910[6] – 21 Feb, 1911[7]
Succeeded by
Alan C. Bruce
Preceded by
George C. Quayle
Captain of H.M.S. Torch
4 May, 1911[8][9] – 5 Apr, 1912[10]
Succeeded by
John R. Le H. Ward
Preceded by
New Command
Captain in Charge of Naval Base, Poole
Jan, 1915[11]c. Jul, 1915[12]
Succeeded by
George A. C. Ward
as Commander in Charge of Naval Base, Poole
Preceded by
Cecil A. Severn
Captain of H.M.S. Amphitrite
27 Jun, 1917[13]
Succeeded by
Harry H. Smyth

Footnotes

  1. Carver Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/360. f. 395.
  2. Carver Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/360. f. 395.
  3. Winston Churchill, M.P., Hansard (vol. 47) (Wednesday, 22 January 1913), columns 578-579. Available at https://hansard.parliament.uk/Commons/1913-01-22/debates/8e1fe2cd-75ab-498d-b6dd-dd6d29108d99/HisMajestySShipsTorchAndPrometheus?highlight=carver#contribution-39b494b6-69e1-43db-bcd8-13f8bf0cdcda, accessed on 4 March 2024.
  4. Carver Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/360. f. 395.
  5. "The Naval Manoeuvres." The Times (London, England), July 12, 1894, Issue 34314, p.10.
  6. Carver Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/360. f. 395.
  7. Carver Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/360. f. 395.
  8. Carver Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/360. f. 395.
  9. The Navy List. (April, 1911). p. 387.
  10. Carver Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/360. f. 395.
  11. Carver Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43/360. f. 395.
  12. Last found in Supplement to the Monthly Navy List, July, 1915.
  13. The Navy List. (August, 1917). p. 391h.