Modified "W" Class Destroyer (1918): Difference between revisions

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A total of some 16 [[Destroyer|destroyers]] of the '''Modified "W" Class''' were completed soon after the war, though many more were cancelled.  The ships were a variation of the  [["W" Class Destroyer (1917)|"W" class destroyers]] completed in some time earlier.  The design of the stern was different, and there were changes in the boiler room arrangement to improve watertightness which made the second funnel larger than the first, but the big change was that the 4-in guns long common on Royal Navy destroyers were now landed in favor of 4.7-in weapons.
A total of sixteen [[Destroyer|destroyers]] of the '''Modified "W" Class''' were completed soon after the war, though many more were cancelled.  The ships were a variation of the  [["W" Class Destroyer (1917)|"W" class destroyers]] completed in some time earlier.  The design of the stern was different, and there were changes in the boiler room arrangement to improve watertightness which made the second funnel larger than the first, but the big change was that the 4-in guns long common on Royal Navy destroyers were now landed in favor of 4.7-in weapons.


<div name=fredbot:ships>
<div name=fredbot:ships>
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! align=center | Fate
! align=center | Fate
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Vansittart}}
| {{UK-Vansittart}}
|[[Beardmore]]
|[[William Beardmore & Company]]
|
|
|17 Apr, 1919
|17 Apr, 1919
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| 25 Feb, 1946
| 25 Feb, 1946
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Volunteer}}
| {{UK-Volunteer}}
|[[Denny]]
|[[William Denny & Brothers]]
|
|
|17 Apr, 1919
|17 Apr, 1919
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| 4 Mar, 1947
| 4 Mar, 1947
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Venomous}}
| {{UK-Venomous}}
|[[John Brown]]
|[[John Brown & Company]]
|
|
|21 Dec, 1918
|21 Dec, 1918
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| 4 Mar, 1947
| 4 Mar, 1947
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Verity}}
| {{UK-Verity}}
|[[John Brown]]
|[[John Brown & Company]]
|
|
|19 Mar, 1919
|19 Mar, 1919
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| 4 Mar, 1947
| 4 Mar, 1947
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Wanderer}}
| {{UK-Wanderer}}
|[[Fairfield]]
|[[Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company]]
|
|
|1 May, 1919
|1 May, 1919
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| 31 Jan, 1946
| 31 Jan, 1946
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Whitehall}}
| {{UK-Whitehall}}
|[[Swan Hunter]]
|[[Swan Hunter]]
|
|
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| Oct, 1945
| Oct, 1945
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Wren}}
| {{UK-Wren}}
|[[Yarrow]]
|[[Yarrow & Company]]
|
|
|11 Nov, 1919
|11 Nov, 1919
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|Sunk 27 Jul, 1940
|Sunk 27 Jul, 1940
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Veteran}}
| {{UK-Veteran}}
|[[John Brown]]
|[[John Brown & Company]]
|
|
|26 Apr, 1919
|26 Apr, 1919
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|Torpedoed 26 Sep, 1942
|Torpedoed 26 Sep, 1942
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Wolverine}}
| {{UK-Wivern}}
|[[J. S. White]]
|[[J. Samuel White]]
|
|16 Apr, 1919
|
|Sold 18 Feb, 1947
|- align=left
| {{UK-Wolverine}}
|[[J. Samuel White]]
|
|
|17 Jul, 1919
|17 Jul, 1919
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| Jan, 1946
| Jan, 1946
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Worcester}}
| {{UK-Worcester}}
|[[J. S. White]]
|[[J. Samuel White]]
|
|
|24 Oct, 1919
|24 Oct, 1919
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|Broken up Sep, 1946
|Broken up Sep, 1946
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Witherington}}
| {{UK-Witherington}}
|[[J. S. White]]
|[[J. Samuel White]]
|
|
|16 Apr, 1919
|16 Apr, 1919
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| 20 Mar, 1947
| 20 Mar, 1947
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Whitshed}}
| {{UK-WildSwan}}
|[[Swan Hunter]]
|[[J. Samuel White]]
|
|31 Jan, 1919
|
| 18 Feb, 1947
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-WildSwan}}
|[[Swan Hunter]]
|
|
|17 May, 1919
|17 May, 1919
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|Sunk 17 Jun, 1942
|Sunk 17 Jun, 1942
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Wishart}}
| {{UK-Wishart}}
|[[Thornycroft]]
|[[John I. Thornycroft & Company]]
|
|
|18 Jul, 1919
|18 Jul, 1919
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| 20 Mar, 1945
| 20 Mar, 1945
|- align=left
|- align=left
| {{Template:UK-Witch}}
| {{UK-Witch}}
|[[Thornycroft]]
|[[John I. Thornycroft & Company]]
|
|
|11 Nov, 1919
|11 Nov, 1919
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|}
|}
</div name=fredbot:ships>
</div name=fredbot:ships>
<!--
==Performance==
==Armament==
==Armament==


Line 129: Line 126:


===Other Guns===
===Other Guns===
In 1918, it was ordered that the ''Scott'' class flotilla leaders and destroyers of "V" and "W" classes should have range and deflection receivers for their 3-in H.A. guns and fire gongs worked off the firing key used for the ships' L.A. weaponry.{{ARTS1918|p. 376. (C.I.O. 11/18, G. 39278/17)}}


===Torpedoes===
===Torpedoes===


===Other Weapons===
 
-->
==Fire Control==
==Fire Control==
<!--
<!--
Line 139: Line 137:
-->
-->


===Instruments===
===Directors===
[[File:ARTS1917Plate100.jpg|thumb|480px|'''Firing Circuits'''{{ARTS1917|Plate100}}]]
[[File:ARTS1917Plate101.jpg|thumb|480px|'''Training and Slewing Circuits'''{{ARTS1917|Plate101}}]]
 
In 1917, it was approved that the "V" class and later destroyers should all receive installations of the [[British Destroyer Director Firing System]].{{ARTS1917|p. 229}}
These ships were likely delivered with directors in place.{{CN}}
 
In 1918, it was ordered that those destroyers with director installations were to additionally receive:{{ARTS1918|p. 376. (C.I.O. 1081/18, G. 24486/15)}}
* a voice pipe from {{TS}} to director
* a fire gong at director worked from existing push in {{TS}}
* a fire gong push on fore bridge to be added, wired in parallel to that in the T.S.
* the repeat receivers on the fore bridge were to be positioned so as to be visible to the director sightsetter.


===Rangefinders===
===Rangefinders===
 
By 1921, all four-gun destroyers mounted a 1m [[F.T. 27]] RF on a [[M.H. 37]] mounting or a 9ft [[F.Q. 2]] on an [[M.Q. 12]] mount on their fore bridge.{{HRFs1921|p. 168}}
===Directors===
These ships were delivered with directors in place.{{CN}}


==Torpedo Control==
==Torpedo Control==


==See Also==
==See Also==
{{refbegin}}
{{WP|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V_and_W_class_destroyer}}
{{WP|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V_and_W_class_destroyer}}
{{refend}}


==Footnotes==
==Footnotes==
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name=Vansittart
name=Vansittart
pend=D.64 (Nov 1919){{DittColl|p. 76}}
pend=D.64 (Nov 1919){{DittColl|p. 76}}
builder=[[Beardmore]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
builder=[[William Beardmore & Company]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
order=Jan, 1918 (1st Order){{Conways1906|p.85}}
order=Jan, 1918 (1st Order){{Conways1906|p.85}}
laid=
laid=
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name=Volunteer
name=Volunteer
pend=D.71 (Nov 1919){{DittColl|p. 76}}
pend=D.71 (Nov 1919){{DittColl|p. 76}}
builder=[[Denny]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
builder=[[William Denny & Brothers]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
order="
order="
laid=
laid=
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name=Venomous
name=Venomous
pend=G.98 (Jun 1919){{DittColl|p. 76}}
pend=G.98 (Jun 1919){{DittColl|p. 76}}
builder=[[John Brown]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
builder=[[John Brown & Company]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
order="
order="
laid=
laid=
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name=Wanderer
name=Wanderer
pend=D.74 (Sep 1919){{DittColl|p. 76}}
pend=D.74 (Sep 1919){{DittColl|p. 76}}
builder=[[Fairfield]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
builder=[[Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
order="
order="
laid=
laid=
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name=Wren
name=Wren
pend=D.88 (Feb 1923){{DittColl|p. 76}}
pend=D.88 (Feb 1923){{DittColl|p. 76}}
builder=[[Yarrow]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
builder=[[Yarrow & Company]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
order="
order="
laid=
laid=
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name=Veteran
name=Veteran
pend=D.72 (Nov 1919){{DittColl|p. 76}}
pend=D.72 (Nov 1919){{DittColl|p. 76}}
builder=[[John Brown]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
builder=[[John Brown & Company]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
order=Apr, 1918 (2nd Order){{Conways1906|p.85}}
order=Apr, 1918 (2nd Order){{Conways1906|p.85}}
laid=
laid=
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fate2=by U-404 in North Atlantic
fate2=by U-404 in North Atlantic
fatedate=26 9 1942{{DittColl|p. 76}}
fatedate=26 9 1942{{DittColl|p. 76}}
comm=
}
{ship
name=Wivern
pend=D.66 (Dec 1919){{DittColl|p. 76}}
builder=[[J. Samuel White]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
order="
laid=
launch=16 4 19{{DittColl|p. 76}}
fatedate=18 2 1947{{DittColl|p. 76}}
fate=Sold
comm=
comm=
}
}
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name=Wolverine
name=Wolverine
pend=D.78 (Jul 1920){{DittColl|p. 76}}
pend=D.78 (Jul 1920){{DittColl|p. 76}}
builder=[[J. S. White]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
builder=[[J. Samuel White]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
order="
order="
laid=
laid=
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name=Wishart
name=Wishart
pend=D.67 (Nov 1919){{DittColl|p. 77}}
pend=D.67 (Nov 1919){{DittColl|p. 77}}
builder=[[Thornycroft]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
builder=[[John I. Thornycroft & Company]]{{Conways1906|p.85}}
order=Jan, 1918 (1st Order){{Conways1906|p.85}}
order=Jan, 1918 (1st Order){{Conways1906|p.85}}
laid=
laid=

Latest revision as of 12:27, 27 March 2020

A total of sixteen destroyers of the Modified "W" Class were completed soon after the war, though many more were cancelled. The ships were a variation of the "W" class destroyers completed in some time earlier. The design of the stern was different, and there were changes in the boiler room arrangement to improve watertightness which made the second funnel larger than the first, but the big change was that the 4-in guns long common on Royal Navy destroyers were now landed in favor of 4.7-in weapons.

Armament

4-in Guns

Other Guns

In 1918, it was ordered that the Scott class flotilla leaders and destroyers of "V" and "W" classes should have range and deflection receivers for their 3-in H.A. guns and fire gongs worked off the firing key used for the ships' L.A. weaponry.[1]

Torpedoes

Fire Control

Directors

Firing Circuits[2]
Training and Slewing Circuits[3]

In 1917, it was approved that the "V" class and later destroyers should all receive installations of the British Destroyer Director Firing System.[4] These ships were likely delivered with directors in place.[Citation needed]

In 1918, it was ordered that those destroyers with director installations were to additionally receive:[5]

  • a voice pipe from T.S. to director
  • a fire gong at director worked from existing push in T.S.
  • a fire gong push on fore bridge to be added, wired in parallel to that in the T.S.
  • the repeat receivers on the fore bridge were to be positioned so as to be visible to the director sightsetter.

Rangefinders

By 1921, all four-gun destroyers mounted a 1m F.T. 27 RF on a M.H. 37 mounting or a 9ft F.Q. 2 on an M.Q. 12 mount on their fore bridge.[6]

Torpedo Control

See Also

Footnotes

  1. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1918. p. 376. (C.I.O. 11/18, G. 39278/17).
  2. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1917. Plate100.
  3. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1917. Plate101.
  4. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1917. p. 229.
  5. Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1918. p. 376. (C.I.O. 1081/18, G. 24486/15).
  6. Handbook for Naval Range-Finders and Mountings, Book I. p. 168.

Bibliography

  • March, Edgar J. (1966). British Destroyers: A History of Development, 1892-1953. London: Seeley Service & Co. Limited. (on Bookfinder.com).
  • Gray, Randal (editor) (1985). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. London: Conway Maritime Press. (on Amazon.com and Amazon.co.uk).


Modified "W" Class Destroyer
Admiralty Design
Vansittart Volunteer Venomous Verity Wanderer
Whitehall Wren Veteran Wivern Wolverine
  Worcester Witherington Whitshed Wild Swan  
Thornycroft Specials
  Wishart Witch  
<– "S" Class Destroyers (UK) "A" and "B" Class –>